STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE EFFICIENCY OF USE OF THE PRODUCTION AREAS OF THE ENTERPRISE ON THE VOLUME OF PRODUCTION
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Keywords:
production area, factor analysis, model, products.Abstract
The article considers the method of modeling and factor analysis of the final production result of the enterprise – the volume of production. It is proposed to use deterministic models in the factor analysis of this indicator, which contain the set of factors that reflect the size and efficiency of use of the production areas of the enterprise. The article emphasizes that in the market economy, factor analysis is the important and effective basis for justifying management decisions. The main task of such analysis is the systematic and comprehensive study of the production activities of the enterprise in order to objectively assess the achieved results and establish real ways to further improve its efficiency. Taking this into account, the study of theoretical approaches to the performance of the factor analysis of the efficiency of using the production areas of the enterprise, that is, determining the quantitative influence of factors on the volume of production, is gaining relevance. To study the impact of these factors on the change of this indicator, it is proposed to conduct the step-by-step factor analysis, the essence of which is that the calculation of the impact on the change of the analyzed indicator is first two factors, then three and so on. This allows in each case to calculate the impact on the change of the studied indicator only the factors that are currently the most significant and relevant. The method of factor analysis of production volume given in the article gives the chance to define influence on its change of the most important factors reflecting the sizes and efficiency of use of the industrial areas occupied by the enterprise, to investigate patterns of such influence, to use this information at substantiation of administrative decisions.
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