MODEL OF AUTOMOTIVE TRANSPORT ORDERS SERVICE FOR AIR CARGO DELIVERY IN INTERNATIONAL CONNECTION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2025-3-191-616-622Keywords:
model, vehicle, air transport, international transportationAbstract
The article analyzes the existing developments in the development of automobile order service for the delivery of cargo by air in international traffic. It is determined that in order to successfully provide services and reduce costs, airlines need to implement effective options for servicing orders for the delivery of cargo in international traffic based on modern approaches. The study proposes to consider two alternative schemes of transportation services for the delivery of cargo by an airline in international traffic. The first scheme - “Option 1” - includes the following participants: the road transport company of the country of departure, which transports cargo in established separate batches from the customer to the airport terminal; shippers; the terminal of the airport of departure, where cargo shipments are combined until the aircraft is prepared for loading; the airline company that transports the relevant cargo in an international flight; the customs service of the airport of the country of departure, where the distribution of cargoes is carried out; the customs service of the airport of the country and destination; a truck company in the country of destination; recipients of the respective consignments. The second alternative scheme, Option 2, provides for a change in the purpose of the participants: the truck company collects consignments from each consignor and transports them to the terminal of the airport of departure, the customs office performs cargo operations only at the terminal of the airport of departure, and all other participants perform the same functions as in the first scheme. As a function for solving the problem of determining the rational transportation service for the delivery of cargo by an airline, the cost of transportation service for an order is chosen. The mathematical models of automobile transport service of orders for the delivery of cargoes by air in international traffic are built, which take into account the time parameters of the main operations and their cost.
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