INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO ENSURING OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Authors

  • O. Trus Uman National University of Horticulture
  • A. Berezovskyi Uman National University of Horticulture
  • E. Prokopenko Uman National University of Horticulture

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-3-184-245-249

Keywords:

technological solutions, simulators, trainings, occupational health and safety, industrial hazards

Abstract

Today, developing and implementing an efficient occupational health and safety system is an essential component of the management paradigm that ensures the preservation of personnel life, health, and working capacity in performing their work duties. Innovative activities in this area synergise modern information solutions to improve personnel training methods and introduce analytical control, technological monitoring systems, and a range of the latest digitalised personal protective equipment. The article analyses innovative approaches and technologies in occupational health and safety. It establishes that the occupational health and safety management system cannot be static. It must constantly adapt to changes in the production environment and the legislative field, which requires prompt response to new challenges and forecasting possible scenarios of variability in working conditions. The study examines the current capabilities of innovative approaches to occupational safety and the potential of the latest technological solutions to improve the occupational health and safety system. The study identifies related challenges and issues and ways to mitigate them. It proves that modern innovative technologies and tools of the occupational safety system rely on attracting new approaches to analysing informative data on the risks of accidents and injuries at work, with the further development of preventive measures to minimise production hazards. Innovative solutions for the occupational health and safety concept include a management paradigm aimed at improving the employee training system using training and computer technologies, implementing systems for effective analytical control over technological processes, and providing personnel with tracking devices and the latest digitalised personal protective equipment. The authors have identified priority preventive measures, among which are promising technologies for teaching safe labour practices and improving safety culture in general. The practical significance of the research results is in the possibility of their application in modern production conditions to strengthen existing safety approaches.

Author Biographies

O. Trus, Uman National University of Horticulture

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Applied Engineering and Labour Safety

A. Berezovskyi, Uman National University of Horticulture

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Applied Engineering and Labour Safety

E. Prokopenko, Uman National University of Horticulture

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Applied Engineering and Labour Safety

References

Fedorchuk-Moroz, V. I., & Rudynets, M. V. (2021). Innovative projects to increase occupational safety in Ukraine at the present stage. Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, (6), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.30838/J.BPSACEA.2312.281221.69.816 [in Ukrainian]

Borodina, N., Cheberiachko, S., Sharovatova, O., & Yavorska, O. (2021). Smart learning in labour protection. Okhorona pratsi, (7 (325), 18–21. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13725 [in Ukrainian]

Yatsukh, O. V., Zoria, M. V., & Mokhnatko, I. M. (2020). Modern approaches to the occupational health and safety management system. In Abstracts of the International Scientific and Practical Internet Conference ‘Development of Education, Science and Business: Results 2020’ (pt. 2, pp. 584–586). WayScience. https://api.scienceweb.uz/storage/publication_files/2070/4500/63a2639885fa1___(Part%202)%20Conference%20Results%202020_432%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80.pdf#page=584 [in Ukrainian]

Salguero-Caparrós, F., Pardo-Ferreira, M. C., Martínez-Rojas, M., & Rubio-Romero, J. C. (2020). Management of legal compliance in occupational health and safety. A literature review. Safety Science, 121, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2019.08.033

Mohandes, S. R., & Zhang, X. (2021). Developing a Holistic Occupational Health and Safety risk assessment model: An application to a case of sustainable construction project. Journal of Cleaner Production, 291, 125934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125934

Wang, Y., Chen, H., Liu, B., Yang, M., & Long, Q. (2020). A Systematic Review on the Research Progress and Evolving Trends of Occupational Health and Safety Management: A Bibliometric Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 81. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00081

Davydiuk, V. I. (2021). State of the art and trends in the development of occupational health and safety at enterprises. In O. V. Sakhno, V. V. Hriadushcha, A. M. Lukiianchuk, A. V. Denysova, & S. I. Udovyk (Eds.), Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Internet Conference ‘Modern Paradigm of Occupational Health and Safety Education’ (pp. 45–47). BINPO; DZVO ‘UMO’; NAPN Ukrainy. https://binpo.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/ЗБІРНИК-ТЕЗ-СУЧАСНА-ПАРАДИГМА-ОСВІТИ-З-ОХОРОНИ-ПРАЦІ-1.pdf#page=45 [in Ukrainian]

Chernikov, V. P. (2022). Occupational health and safety management: foreign experience. In O. V. Maslova, & I. P. Honcharova (Eds.), Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Internet Conference ‘Modern Approaches to Occupational Safety in Vocational Education Institutions’ (pp. 127–131). BINPO; DZVO ‘UMO’; NAPN Ukrainy. https://binpo.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/%D0%9E%D0%9F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84.pdf#page=127 [in Ukrainian]

Sharovatova, O. P., & Morozov, A. I. (2021). The latest trends in the modernisation of the occupational health and safety management system. In Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference ‘Problems of Emergency Situations’ (pp. 354–355). National University of Civil Protection of Ukraine. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/14499/1/PES2021%20Sharovatova%20O.%20Morozov%20A.%20.pdf [in Ukrainian]

Kolomiichuk, M., & Natalych, V. (2021). Trends, features and effectiveness of innovative ways to improve labour safety. In O. O. Zakladnyi (Ed.), Proceedings of the XIII Scientific and Technical Conference ‘Energy. Ecology. Human’ (pp. 167–169). IEE. https://en.iee.kpi.ua/files/2021/dopovidi2021.pdf#page=167 [in Ukrainian]

Fan, D., Zhu, C. J., Timming, A. R., Su, Y., Huang, X., & Lu, Y. (2020). Using the past to map out the future of occupational health and safety research: where do we go from here? The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 31(1), 90–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2019.1657167

Gajdzik, B., & Wolniak, R. (2022). Smart Production Workers in Terms of Creativity and Innovation: The Implication for Open Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(2), 68. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8020068

Madsen, C. U., Kirkegaard, M. L., Dyreborg, J., & Hasle, P. (2020). Making occupational health and safety management systems ‘work’: A realist review of the OHSAS 18001 standard. Safety Science, 129, 104843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104843

Hou, Y., Khokhar, M., Khan, M., Islam, T., & Haider, I. (2021). Put Safety First: Exploring the Role of Health and Safety Practices in Improving the Performance of SMEs. Sage Open, 11(3), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211032173

Malomane, R., Musonda, I., & Okoro, C. S. (2022). The Opportunities and Challenges Associated with the Implementation of Fourth Industrial Revolution Technologies to Manage Health and Safety. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 846. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020846

Published

2024-06-07

How to Cite

Trus, O., Berezovskyi, A., & Prokopenko, E. (2024). INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO ENSURING OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES. Municipal Economy of Cities, 3(184), 245–249. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-3-184-245-249