ACCELERATED, LOW-COST DETERMINATION OF THE VOLUME CONFIGURATION OF CONTAMI-NATION OF SOIL COMPONENTS BY A LINEAR SOURCE OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES

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Authors

  • M. Katkov O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
  • A. Yurchenko Research institution "Ukrainian Research Institute of Environmental Problems" of the Ministry of Environment of Ukraine
  • A. Bulanova O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

Keywords:

territory of large warehouses, organochlorine pesticides, linear source, pollution, soil components, volumetric configuration, regression dependent

Abstract

The paper presents a process that allows determining the volumetric configuration of contamination of soil components with a linear source of organochlorine pesticides to their maximum allowable concentrations with a limited amount of field research data. The work was carried out on the basis of the data of sampling and analysis of samples of soil components polluted with organochlorine pesticides and a mathematical analysis of pollution concentrations as a function of the distance and depth of sampling of the samples studied from the center of linear pollution. The paper points out the shortcomings of the standard method for determining soil contamination, the main of which is a greater number of sampling points on the surface of soil components and in depth, which leads to a significant increase in the time of sampling and analysis of samples and an increase in the total cost of monitoring. The basis of the process proposed in the work was the assertion that the concentration of organochlorine pesticides contaminating soil components is a function of distance and depth from the center of pollution, that is, the concentration of pollutant is approximated by non-linear (exponential) regression dependence. The paper presents the sequence of operations of the proposed process: recognition of the regression model of changes in the concentration of pollutants; selection and analysis of a small number of samples of soil components; finding unknown parameters of the adopted regression equation; mathematical calculation of the concentration of organochlorine pesticides in soil components; check the quality of the regression using the coefficient of determination; calculation of the volume configuration of pollution. The paper presents the configurations of contamination of soil components with organochlorine pesticides, up to their maximum permissible concentrations, on the territory of a large warehouse of their former storage, which were obtained with a limited amount of data.

Author Biographies

M. Katkov, O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

Ph.D., Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department

A. Yurchenko, Research institution "Ukrainian Research Institute of Environmental Problems" of the Ministry of Environment of Ukraine

head of the laboratory of environmental measures in agro-industrial and fuel and energy complexes

A. Bulanova, O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

student

References

Yurchenko, A.I., Velichko, G. M. and others. (2014) Pollution of environmental objects in the area of former places of storage of unsuitable pesticides in the Kharkiv region. Zb.na.Stat X international. sci. pract. conf. "Environmental safety: problems and solutions", September, 2014, Kharkiv. Kharkiv, 200–210.

Ivanankov, M. Ya. (2016) Peculiarities of migration and accumulation of organochlorine pesticides in the soil-plant system in the conditions of the western forest-steppe of Ukraine: diss. Cand. s - sciences, special 03.00.16 - Ecology. Lviv, 168.

Kurdyukov, V.V. (1982) Consequences of pesticides on plant and animal organisms. -M .: Kolos, 128.

Iwata, H., Tanabe, S., Ueda, K., Tatsukawa, R. (1995) Persistent organochlorine residues in air, water, sediments, and soil from the Lake Baikal Region, Russia. Environ. Sci. Technol, 29, 792-801.

Koret, V.A., Pidlisniuk, V.V. (2010) The problem of unsuitable and forbidden pesticides in Ukraine and their impact on the health of the population. "Environmental safety", 2., 10, 43 - 45

Petruk, V.G., Vasylkivsky, I.V., Ishchenko, V. A., Petruk, R. V., Turchyk, P. M. (2013) Rationing anthropogenic loading on the environment. Part 1. Rationing of ingredient pollution: textbook. Vinnitsa: VNTU, 253.

Yurchenko, A.I., Asin, V.I., Velichko, G. M. and others. (2014) Monitoring of environmental pollution in the area of the location of objects of high ecological hazard in the Kharkiv region. In book: Innovative ways of solving actual problems of basic industries, ecology, energy and resource saving: a collec-tion of papers of the XXII International Scientific and Practical Conference. Kharkiv, June 2014. In 2 tons. Vol.1. / SE “UkrNTTs Energostal” – Kh., 178.

.Katkov, M. V., Timoschenko, Yu. I., Yurchenko, A. I. (2016) “Approximation of the level of soil contamination around former warehouses of unsuitable pesticides in Kharkov areas ". Scientific and Production Journal" Ecology and Indus-try ", 4, 38–45.

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Published

2019-01-25

How to Cite

Katkov, M., Yurchenko, A., & Bulanova, A. (2019). ACCELERATED, LOW-COST DETERMINATION OF THE VOLUME CONFIGURATION OF CONTAMI-NATION OF SOIL COMPONENTS BY A LINEAR SOURCE OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES: Array. Municipal Economy of Cities, 1(147), 106–111. Retrieved from https://khg.kname.edu.ua/index.php/khg/article/view/5359

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 147 (2019): Series: Engineering science and architecture

Section

статьи

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