GLOBAL TRENDS OF INTELLECTUALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY IN THE SYSTEM OF ENSUR-ING OF INCREASING INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
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Keywords:
intellectual resources, intellectual potential, intellectual capital, intellectualization, intellectual development, information society, innovative economy, knowledge economy, intellectual economy, competitiveness.Abstract
The article states that the modern period was marked by the dominance of the information society and the implementation of the concept of intellectual development. The most developed countries have proved that it is the intellectualization of society that ensures the progress of all sectors of the national economy and increases national competitiveness. The economic essence of the categories "intellectual potential", "intellectual resources", "intellectual capital", as well as the concepts of "information economy", "innovation economy", "knowledge economy" and "intellectual economy" are revealed and their conceptual distinction is given.
The polysingle meanings of intellectual capital as a determinant of national competitive advantages in the world economy is determined: as a direct product that is consumed in a ready-made non-materialized form; as a component of a technologically new product, as capital, an investment resource, and as a factor of production. It is shown that new trends in the economy associated with the process of intellectualization have led to the emergence of a new intellect-activity culture, which determines the level of intellectual communication, which contains new forms of professional and personal connections, and is associated with the social and intellectual abilities of a person, his technical skills and technical equipment of knowledge.
The formation of intellectual resources is considered and their influence on the national socio-economic development is analyzed. The ways of solving the problems of formation of intellectual economy and creation of the mechanism of realization of intellectual possibilities of Ukraine for the purpose of increase of its competitiveness in the world market are offered.
The fact is that Ukraine still retains a certain content of intellectual potential, which, thanks to the right investment and innovation policies, can be transformed into the intellectual capital of the country to create new national competitive advantages, taking into account world requirements and national specifics of the state on the basis of the intellect-forming behavior model.
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