DIRECTIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL AND DEVELOPMENT REGULATORY AND LEGAL INSTRUMENTS OF THE ORGANIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE

Authors

  • A. Reshetchenko O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
  • N. Teliura O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
  • O. Lomakina O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2022-3-170-62-70

Keywords:

environmental security, sustainable development, urban systems, technologies and tools of environmental protection, method of analysis of hierarchies.

Abstract

The paper describes a technique for identifying appropriate environmental technology options for populated areas. The substantiation of a technique of a choice of nature protection technical and economic decisions of increase of ecological safety of urban systems is offered. The relative importance of some factors in the implementation of environmental technical and economic solutions to improve the environmental safety of urban systems using the method of analysis of hierarchies as the basis of management and environmental monitoring. The main stages of the methodology are considered, taking into account the purpose, comparative evaluation, calculations, research. The connection between the elements of adjacent levels of hierarchy is described. It is shown that the method of system analysis will reduce the probability of making the wrong decision to make sound technical and economic decisions to improve the environmental safety of urban systems. Technological and organizational-economic tools, especially in terms of nature management, environmental assessment and entrepreneurship, are aimed primarily at implementing effective, efficient measures aimed at overcoming the deep environmental crisis and ensuring conditions for sustainable development of the state. The advantages of the methodological approach include - the ability to link to a single algorithm to justify the solution of data that differ in content (ecological, biological in higher aquatic plants, urban, social and economic) and in the form of presentation (data of direct measurements, statistical and forecast estimates) to develop a single proposal for the application of modern management in practice. Sustainable Development is a concept that at its core is revolutionary, yet unfortunately incredibly difficult to pragmatically define. The history behind sustainable development is one that does not stretch far. Tensions that can be found within the concept of sustainable development are numerous, ranging from its ambiguous and vague definition, to the failure of attaining a universal pragmatic and operational framework. The great challenge that lies ahead with sustainable development is not only the need to educate it to the people, but to first define it in a way people will understand it.

Author Biographies

A. Reshetchenko, O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

PhD, Associate Professor of the Department

N. Teliura, O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department

O. Lomakina, O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

Senior Lecturer of the Department

References

Dmitrieva, O.O., Teliura, N.O., Vasilenko, V.P. (2018). Implementation environmentally safe wastewater as an element of sustainable human settlements development Ukraine. Municipal Economy of Cities, 7(146), 174–179. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2018-7-146-174-179 [in Ukrainian]

Teliura, N.O. (2018). Development of the methodological approach to the selection of technologies for environmental-lysafe water drainage in populated areas. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(10–96), 55–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.148689

Teliura, N., Tsapko, N., Khabarova, H., Lomakina, O., Pshenichnova, O., Klochko, T., etc. (2022). Selection Meth-odology of Ecological Safety Priorities of Sustainable Devel-opment Goals of Urban Agglomerations. Integrated Comput-er Technologies in Mechanical Engineering – 2021, 367, 941–950. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94259-5_73

Didkovsky, V.S., Akimenko, V.Y., Zaporozhets, O.I., and oth. (2001). Fundamentals of acoustic ecology. Kirovograd, Polygraph Publishing House, Center "Imex LTD" [in Ukrainian]

Babisch, W. (2011). Cardiovascular effects of noise. Noise Health, 13, 201–204.

Ozer, S., Irmak, M. Akif, Yilmaz, H. (2008). Determina-tion of roadside noise reduction effectiveness of Pinus syl-vestris L. and Populus nigra L. in Erzurum, Turkey. Envi-ronmental monitoring and assessment, 144(1–3), 191–197.

Reshetchenko, A.I. (2020). Increasing the environmental safety of urban systems under man-made load from noise pollution. Dis. … Cand. tehn nauk. Sumy, Sumy State University. [in Ukrainian]

Reshetchenko, A.I. (2020). Recommendations for the implementation of noise monitoring of the road network of populated cities. Municipal Economy of Cities, 1(154), 108−112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-1-154-108-112 [in Ukrainian]

Reshetchenko, A.I. (2021). Organization of experimental studies to determine traffic noise levels at the first stage of monitoring. Municipal Economy of Cities, 3(163), 206−210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-3-163-206-210 [in Ukrainian]

Davies, S., Haddad, N., Ouyang, J.Q. (2017). Stressful city sounds: glucocorticoid responses to experimental traffic noise are environmentally dependent. Biology letters, 13.10, 20170276. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2017.0276

Guoxia, Ma, Yujun, Tian, Tianzhen, Ju and Zhengwu, Ren. (2006). Assessment of traffic noise pollution from 1989 to 2003 in Lanzhou city. Environmental Monitor-ing and Assessment, 123, 413–430. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-006-1494-6

Babisch, W. (2008). Road traffic noise and cardiovascu-lar risk. Noise Health, 10, 27–33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/1463-1741.39005

Uhodnikova, O., Bogdan, N., Pokolodna, M., Radiono-va, O., Viatkin, K. (2020). Ecological tourism public mar-keting: Responses to grand challenges. E3S Web of Confer-ences, 217, 05003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021705003

Ryabev, A.A., Pokolodna, M.M., Kravets, O.M. (2021). The use of some information technologies to preserve the sustainability of tourism during COVID-19. Business In-form, 5, 221–226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-5-221-226 [in Ukrainian]

Sustainable Development – What Is It? Definition, History, Evolution, Importance And Examples. URL: https://youmatter.world/en/definition/definitions-sustainable-development-sustainability/#:~:text=Sustainable%20development%20is%20the%20idea,the%20Brundtland%20Report%20in%201987/

Saati, T.L. (1993). Decision making. Method of analysis of hierarchies. Transl. by R.G. Vachnadze. Moscow, Radio and Communication. [in Russian]

Teliura, N.О. (2021). Ensuring of an ecological safety of eutrophic water bodies via the implementation of priority water disposal technologies in settlements. Wissenschaft für den modernen Menschen: innovative technik und technologie, informatik sicherheitssysteme, verkehrsentwicklung, architek-tur. Monografische reihe «Europäische Wissenschaft». Karlsruhe, Germany, ScientificWorld-NetAkhatAV, 4, 10–19.

Telyura, N.O. (2019). Improving the environmental safety of eutrophied water bodies through the implementation of priority technologies for drainage in populated areas. Dis. … Cand. tech. Sciences: 21.06.01. Kharkiv. [in Ukrainian]

Mensah, J. (2019). Sustainable development: Meaning, history, principles, pillars, and implications for human action: Literature review. Cogent Social Sciences, 5:1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2019.1653531

Published

2022-06-24

How to Cite

Reshetchenko, A., Teliura, N., & Lomakina, O. (2022). DIRECTIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL AND DEVELOPMENT REGULATORY AND LEGAL INSTRUMENTS OF THE ORGANIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE. Municipal Economy of Cities, 3(170), 62–70. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2022-3-170-62-70

Most read articles by the same author(s)