TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF LAND USE OF REGIONS: DEFINITIONS AND THEORETICAL APPROACHES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-4-185-108-112Keywords:
territorial development, land use, regional level, theoretical approaches, systemic approachAbstract
Substantiation of theoretical approaches to the territorial development of regional land use is a relevant scientific task. The article substantiates the theoretical approaches to determining the territorial development of land use in regions, including functional, objective-oriented, stakeholder, ecological, urban planning, investment, spatial, and systemic. The systemic approach comprises a set of spatial, urban planning, environmental, investment, and other factors, the interaction of which occurs through stakeholders using modern geospatial support for the territorial development of land use at the regional level.
As a result of the analysis of the existing theoretical and methodological provisions, the authors propose a definition of the territorial development of land use of the regions, characterised as a set of spatial, urban planning, investment, and environmental factors, the interaction of which leads to the achievement of a qualitatively new state of land relations compared to the past, taking into account social, institutional, and management features and the level of interaction of stakeholders operating in the field of regional land use.
The proposed definition of the territorial development of land use is considered a systemic category, characterised by a set of factors, methods, and models, the application and interaction of which allows forming of a better state compared to the past at the regional level. In this process, the use of modern tools of geoinformation systems and the formation of geospatial support for the territorial development of land use for making informed management decisions are of particular importance. The study determines the need to build a quantitative basis for characterising and forecasting changes in the land use system at the regional level.
Following the provisions of the integral approach, the study suggests applying an integral method for assessing the level of territorial development of land use at the regional level. The application of this method allows obtaining a generalised quantitative basis for making informed decisions on ensuring territorial development of land use at the regional level.
The study found that the territorial development level is low in every Ukrainian region, with Donetsk and Luhansk regions having the lowest territorial development rates, mainly due to the consequences of Russian military aggression.
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